基于CiteSpace的湘西传统村落文化景观知识图谱分析

Knowledge Graph Analysis of Cultural Landscape of Traditional Villages in Xiangxi Based on CiteSpace

我国传统村落资源丰富,湖南湘西是其中的典型代表,以湘西传统村落文化景观为研究对象,梳理其发展动态,为后续研究提供参考和建议。利用Cite Space软件,通过挖掘2013—2022年中国知网CNKI数据库的数据,对传统村落文化景观的研究文章数量、研究人员、研究机构以及关键词共现的知识图谱进行解析。研究结果呈现出以下内容,(1)2013—2022年,虽然围绕传统村落的论文数量较多,但聚焦于文化景观的研究却相对少,尽管如此,每年的研究数量都在年年递增;(2)研究领域的跨界合作普遍程度偏低,大部分研究仍以个人为主进行;(3)论文的发表以大学为主,同时,也在和科研机构、企业等展开多元、多级的交流,努力使得研究理念与实践能够两者结合;(4)研究的主要集中点在理解并保护湘西文化景观空间,基于此,研究还针对环境改善策略进行发掘,以推进湘西生态文化旅游业的发展;(5)湘西传统村落文化景观研究的未来趋势将包括数字化保护与技术利用、深度融合文化旅游产业以及新媒体的传播等。

China is rich in traditional village resources,and Xiangxi is a representative.This paper takes the cultural landscape of Xiangxi traditional village as the research object,sorts out its development trends,provides references and suggestions for followup research.Using CiteSpace software,and analyzes the number of research articles,researchers,research institutions and the knowledge graph of key words co-occurrence of traditional village cultural landscape by mining the data of CNKI database from 2013 to 2022.The results show that:①Although there are a large number of papers around traditional villages from 2013 to 2022,there are relatively few studies focusing on cultural landscape,although the number of studies is increasing year by year.②The degree of cross-border cooperation in the research field is generally low,and most of the studies are still carried out mainly by individuals.③The publication of the paper is mainly based on universities,and at the same time,it is also carrying out diversified and multi-level exchanges with scientific research institutions and enterprises,so as to make great efforts to combine research ideas with practice.④The main focus of the research is to understand and protect the cultural landscape space of western Hunan;based on this,the study also aims at the exploration of environmental improvement strategies to promote the development of ecological and cultural tourism in western Hunan.⑤The future trend of the research on the cultural landscape of Xiangxi traditional villages will include digital protection and technology utilization,deep integration of cultural tourism industry and the spread of new media.