推动我国特色油料油脂产业高质量发展的对策与路径

Countermeasures to Promote The High-Quality Development of Characteristic Oilseeds and Oil Industry in China

目的:提出我国特色油料油脂产业高质量发展的对策路径。方法:采用文献分析、SWOT分析等方法,系统阐述加快推动我国特色油料油脂产业发展的重要意义,全面分析特色油料产业发展面临的形势机遇和问题挑战。结果:从供给端看,面临科技支撑能力不足、基础设施建设滞后,产业链条短、产品附加值低,品牌建设相对滞后等问题;从消费端看,存在油脂消费总量超标、特色品种摄入不足,过度加工和餐桌浪费严重,居民认知水平较低、健康消费理念尚未形成等问题。结论:推动我国特色油料油脂产业高质量发展,需要加快技术创新和标准体系建设、推动适度加工和减损增效、加大营养知识普及和消费引导。

【Objective】To put forward the countermeasures to promote the high-quality development of China's characteristic oilseeds and oil industry.【Method】Using literature analysis and SWOT methods,the paper systematically expounded the importance of accelerat⁃ing the development of China's characteristic oil industry,and comprehensively analyzed the situation opportunities and challenges facing the development of the characteristic oil industry.【Result】From the supply side,it faces problems such as insufficient scientific and technological support capacity,lagging infrastructure construction,short industrial chain,low added value of products,and relatively lag⁃ging brand building.From the consumption side,there are excessive total oil consumption,insufficient intake of characteristic varieties,excessive processing and serious table waste,low cognitive level of residents,and healthy consumption concept has not yet formed.【Conclusion】Countermeasures to promote the high-quality development of China's characteristic oilseeds and oil industry should include accelerating technological innovation and standard system construction,promoting moderate processing and reducing loss and increasing efficiency,increasing the popularization of nutrition knowledge and consumption guidance.