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论《金匮要略》治疗情志疾病及相关症状之降逆与补虚

Reducing inverse and restoring deficiency for treatment of emotional diseases and related symptoms in Synopsis of Golden Chamber
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摘要 《金匮要略》中对于情志疾病及相关症状的治法颇多,其中降逆与补虚二法有非常重要的地位。《金匮要略》中降逆诸法主要以治疗梅核气之顺气降逆、治疗奔豚气之平冲降逆、治疗痞满症状之和胃降逆为代表,补虚诸法主要以治疗百合病之养阴清热、治疗脏躁之养心安神、治疗不寐之养血安神、治疗心悸之温中补虚为代表;另有阴阳双补、调和阴阳之法作为补虚诸法的补充。 There are many ways to treat emotional diseases and their related symptoms in the Synopsis of Golden Chamber,and the two methods of reducing inverse and restoring deficiency have great significance.In Synopsis of Golden Chamber,the methods of reversing inverse are mainly represented by the treatment of guiding qi downward and reversing inverse for globus hysteriocus,calming the thoroughfare vessel and downbearing counterflow for up-rushing gas syndrome descending,and harmonizing the stomach to downbear counterflow for distention and fullness.The methods of restoring deficiency are mainly represented by nourishing yin and clearing heat for lily disease,tranquilizing by nourishing the heart for hysteria,nourishing the blood and tranquilization for insomnia,and warming middle-Jiao and tonifying deficiency for heart palpitations.In addition,restoring deficiency for yin and yang,regulating yin and yang is used as a supplement to the method of replenishing deficiency.
作者 曹甜 张春鹏 杨学 CAO Tian;ZHANG Chunpeng;YANG Xue(Graduate School,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hangzhou Golden Years Hospital,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310024,China;Department of Clinical Psychology,Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310053,China;Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Yangpu Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University,Shanghai 200090,China)
出处 《上海中医药杂志》 CSCD 2023年第12期67-70,共4页 Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金 上海市卫健委中医药传承和科技创新项目(ZYCC2019011) 上海市卫健委何新慧名老中医学术经验研究工作室项目(SHGZS-202221)。
关键词 情志疾病 心理疾病 心身医学 《金匮要略》 中医药疗法 emotion disease mental illness psychosomatic medicine Synopsis of Golden Chamber traditional Chinese medicine therapy
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