基于“三全育人”理念的“牧草与草坪草种子学”课程建设探索与实践

Exploration and practice of the curriculum construction for Forage and Turfgrass Seed Science based on the concept of“Three-Wide Education”

构建全员、全过程、全方位“三全育人”课程体系是高校通过“课程育人”实现“立德树人”根本任务的主要途径。“牧草与草坪草种子学”是高校草业科学专业的一门重要专业课,在草种专业理论知识和实际生产应用技术教育中发挥着重要作用。基于“三全育人”理念,本文围绕课程教育重要性、课程育人目标(专业知识、专业技能、综合素质)和课程教育体系构建(教学大纲、参考教材、教学内容设计、教学方法与教学过程、教育成效考核体系)进行了初步探索与实践,将课程育人元素有机融入专业知识技能教育和考核评价环节,旨在发挥专业课程育人功能,为社会培养输出具备专业知识扎实、实践技能熟练、综合素质高、使命担当意识强的复合型草业科学专业人才,助力草种业振兴和草产业健康高质量发展。

To build morality and cultivate talents through curriculum education,universities need to construct the curriculum system of“Three-Wide Education”for all staff,the entire process,and all related aspects.Forage and Turfgrass Seed Science is an important professional course for the major of pratacultural science in universities,and it plays an important role in the education of basic theoretical knowledge and practical production application technology in grass seeds.Based on the concept of“Three-Wide Education”,a preliminary exploration and practice were carried out in this article,which revolves around the importance of curriculum education,the objectives of curriculum education(professional knowledge,professional skills,and comprehensive quality),and the construction of curriculum education system(teaching syllabus,reference textbooks,teaching content design,teaching methods and processes,and education effectiveness assessment system).The curriculum educational elements were organically integrated into the professional knowledge and skills education and the assessment and evaluation process to give full play to the educational function of professional curriculum,and cultivate the compound seed professionals with solid professional knowledge,proficient practical skills,high comprehensive quality,and a strong sense of mission,which contributes to the revitalization of seed industry and healthy and high-quality development of grass industry.