剖宫产术后应用镇痛泵对产后康复的影响

The Effect of Applying Analgesic Pumps After Cesarean Section on Postpartum Recovery

目的观察剖宫产术后镇痛泵应用对产后康复的影响分析。方法回顾性分析在辖区助产机构2020年8月至2022年8月收治的剖宫产产后产妇80例,根据是否使用剖宫产术后镇痛泵分成两组,使用为研究组,不使用为对照组。比较两组产妇在产后不同时间段的疼痛评分、泌乳量,产后各指标恢复时间,统计术后并发症发生情况。结果相比较对照组,研究组产后6、12、24、36及48 h疼痛评分更低(P<0.05),产后24、36、48、72及96 h产妇泌乳量更高(P<0.05),产后首次肛门排气、排尿、排便及下床活动时间均更短(P<0.05),并发症发生率更高(P<0.05)。结论给予剖宫产产后产妇术后镇痛泵,可减轻患者术后疼痛程度,改善产后泌乳量,缩短产后康复时间,但易诱发并发症。

Objective To observe the analysis of the impact of post-cesarean section analgesic pump application on postpartum recovery.Methods A total of 80 cases of postpartum women with cesarean delivery admitted to midwifery institutions under the jurisdiction from August 2020 to August 2022 will be retrospectively analyzed and divided into two groups according to whether or not they use post-cesarean delivery analgesic pumps,with the use of which as the study group and the non-use of which as the control group.We compared the pain scores,lactation volume,recovery time of postpartum indicators,and the occurrence of postoperative complications between the two groups at different time periods after delivery.Results Compared with the control group,the study group had lower pain scores at 6,12,24,36 and 48 h postpartum(P<0.05),higher maternal lactation at 24,36,48,72 and 96 h postpartum(P<0.05),shorter time to first anal gas,urination,defecation and bed movement after delivery(P<0.05),and higher complication rates(P<0.05).Conclusions The administration of postoperative analgesic pumps to postpartum women after cesarean delivery can reduce the degree of postoperative pain of patients,improve the amount of postpartum lactation and shorten the postpartum recovery time,but it is easy to induce complications.