摘要
“王学”以“止于至善”为价值追求,通过“致良知”的道德践履以成德成圣,在“格致诚正修”的“尊德性”与“道问学”中,蕴含着“伪善”的对治之法,也揭示出“伪善”的成因机理。根据“王学”“一则诚,二则伪”的观点,从知志之辨、知行之辨、觉愿之辨、义利之辨、公私之辨五个维度,可探析伪善是割裂知志、知行、觉愿、义利、公私等内在统一而致的恶,亦证其德性与德行的分离是致良知工夫不切之故。
Wang Yangming's Doctrine takes“stopping at the best”as its value pursuit.Through the moral practice of“toconscience”tobecomevirtuousandholy,inthe“respectforvirtue”and“Taoism”of“sincerityandrighteousness”,there is a method of“hypocrisy”to deal with it,and it also reveals the causal mechanism of“hypocrisy”.According to the Wang Yangming's Doctrine that“one is sincerity,the other is hypocrisy”,the five dimensions of the distinction between knowledge and will,knowledge and action,consciousness and will,righteousness and profit,and public and private,can be used to explore the fact that hypocrisy is the result of cutting off the inner unity of knowledge and will,knowledge and action,consciousness and will,righteousness and profit,and public and private,and that the separation between virtue and virtue is the result of a lack of effort to achieve conscience.
作者
纪望书
Ji WangShu(College for Foreign Affairs,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China)
出处
《湖北社会科学》
北大核心
2023年第11期82-90,共9页
Hubei Social Sciences
基金
2020年8月湖南省教育科学“十三五”规划2020年度课题“‘仁乐同体’理路下‘孔颜之乐’与当代大学生德育创新研究”(ND208539)。
关键词
王学
伪善
致良知
成因
Wang Yangming's Doctrine
hypocrisy
to conscience
causes·90