基于“两性一度”原则的“微观经济学”课程教学设计

The Course Teaching Design of Microeconomics Based on the Principle of“Two Characteristics and One Degree”

“微观经济学”是经济管理类本科专业的一门重要专业课程。北京航空航天大学“微观经济学”课程按照高阶性、创新性、挑战度的一流本科课程建设基本原则,形成了包括课前、课中、课后与考核在内的四个教学环节线上线下混合式整体设计,涵盖消费者理论、生产者理论、市场结构、一般均衡理论、福利经济学、要素市场以及市场失灵等核心内容,旨在通过数学基础知识回顾、经济学原理知识回顾、课前案例阅读、课程思政案例、翻转课堂和课外实践报告等教学方法,使学生夯实数理基础、提升直觉理解、拓宽视角、把握经济社会发展前沿,做到知识、能力及素质有机融合,能够熟练应用微观经济方法解决高难度、高复杂度的现实问题。

Microeconomics is an important professional course in the undergraduate curriculum of economics and management.Beihang University follows the principle of“High-level,Innovation and Challenge”in the cultivation of first-class undergraduate curriculum,and forms an online and offline hybrid overall design of four parts,that is,pre-class,in-class,after-class,and assessment.This course covers core modules of microeconomics,including consumer theory,producer theory,market structure,general equilibrium,welfare economics,factor market,and market failure.It is carried out through teaching methods such as review of basic knowledge of mathematics,review of knowledge of economic principles,pre-class case reading,curriculum ideological and political cases,flipped classroom,and extra-curricular practice reports.The course aims to consolidate students’mathematical foundation,improve their intuitive understanding and broaden their perspectives.Capturing the frontier of economic and social development,achieving an organic integration of knowledge,ability and quality and skillfully applying microeconomic methods to solve difficult and complex practical problems are also important targets of this course.