文旅深度融合视域下产学研联盟新型旅游智库体系构建研究

Research on the Construction of New Tourism Think Tank System of Industry-university-research Alliance from the Perspective of Deep Integration of Culture and Tourism

文旅融合是我国新时期旅游产业高质量发展的重要内容,旅游智库建设是推进旅游产业发展的重要保障。研究深入探讨了我国旅游智库的发展现状及现存问题,并尝试性地给出对策建议,这对于我国旅游智库的发展具有重要的理论意义和实践价值。在梳理国内旅游智库建设相关研究的基础上,整理旅游智库统计数据,从政府官方、高校、企业及社会三大类旅游智库来分析国内旅游智库建设现存问题,并尝试建立一个“产学研”三位一体的联盟型旅游智库体系。发现现阶段我国旅游智库仍处于资源分散、各自为政的状况,各级、各类旅游智库之间缺乏统筹协整及合作。而研究提出文旅融合应当从在机构融合的角度出发,以高校智库为中间力量、链接党政官方智库、企业及社会类智库,建立智库联盟体系,从而达到政策领导下的学科融合、产业融合、思想融合的合力。提出采取“针对性+专业性”的基础定位,“内生性+外部性”融合职能,制定出“规范性+旋转性”的动力机制,在时代背景下谋定“前瞻性+科技性”的智库未来,形成起支撑企业、引领行业、服务国家、面向全球的新时代联盟型旅游智库,为推动我国文旅产业多视角融合及未来可持续发展提供道路保障。

The integration of culture and tourism is an important content of the high-quality development of China’s tourism industry in the new period,and the construction of tourism think tanks is an important guarantee to promote the development of tourism industry.This paper discusses in depth the development status quo and existing problems of China’s tourism think tank,puts forward a new perspective on the integration of culture and tourism,the construction of a new type of tourism think tank paths and countermeasures for its principles.It has important theoretical significance and practical value for the development of tourism think tanks in China.Based on combing the relevant studies on the construction of domestic tourism think tanks,this paper collates the statistical data of tourism think tanks,analyses the existing problems of the construction of domestic tourism think tanks from the three major categories of tourism think tanks,namely government officials,universities,enterprises and society,then establishes an alliance-type tourism think tank system of the trinity of“industryacademia-research”.The study reveals that,China’s tourism think tanks are still in a situation of scattered resources and fragmented decision-making at this stage.Meanwhile there is a lack of cooperation between various levels and types of tourism think tanks.It is proposed that the integration of culture and tourism should start from the perspective of institutional integration,in the construction of think tanks,with university think tanks as the core force,linking the official think tanks and social think tanks,to establish an alliance system.Finally it can achieve the synergy of disciplinary integration,industrial integration,and ideological integration under the leadership of the policy.The research also proposes to adopt the basic positioning of“pertinence+professionalism”and the integration of functions of“endogenous+external”to develop the dynamic mechanism of“normative+rotational”,and to formulate suggestions and countermeasures for the future of“forward-looking+technological”think tanks.The research provides a road guarantee for the formation of a new era alliance tourism think tank that supports enterprises,leads the industry,serves the country and faces the world,and promotes the future sustainable development of China’s multi-faceted integration of culture and tourism.