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VR运动干预模式对戒毒人员体质康复效果的影响

The effect of VR exercise intervention model on the physical rehabilitation effect of drug addicts
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摘要 探究虚拟现实(VR)运动干预对强制戒毒隔离人员体质康复效果的影响。通过VR运动干预模式,对安徽省某强制隔离戒毒所60名男性戒毒人员进行为期16 w的体质健康恢复训练,从实验前、后戒毒人员的形态、机能、运动能力、多巴胺等指标比较分析实验组和对照组的戒毒康复效果。经过16 w的运动干预,实验组在肺活量、上肢力量、平衡能力、反应能力和多巴胺指标上显著优于对照组(P<0.05),其中身体质量指数(BMI)、纵跳测得结果与对照组未存在差异(P>0.05)。与传统运动干预训练模式相比,VR运动更加生动有趣,能提高强制戒毒隔离人员在恢复训练中的参与度,能有效且安全地使戒毒人员的肺活量、力量素质、灵敏素质和平衡素质在相同训练周期内得到进一步提高,并促进戒毒人员获得运动满足感。 To investigate the effect of virtual reality(VR)exercise intervention on the physical rehabilitation effect of compulsory drug addicts in isolation.Through VR exercise intervention model,60 male drug addicts in a compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation facility in Anhui Province were trained for a period of 16 weeks to recover their physical fitness,and the morphology,function,motor ability,and dopamine of the drug addicts before and after the experiment were compared and analyzed in terms of the rehabilitation effects of the experimental and control groups.After 16 weeks of exercise intervention,the experimental group was significantly better than the control group in terms of lung capacity,upper limb strength,balance,reaction ability and dopamine indexes(P<0.05),among which body mass index(BMI)and longitudinal jump measurements did not differ from those of the control group(P>0.05).Compared with the traditional exercise intervention training model,VR exercise is more vivid and interesting,and can improve the participation of drug addicts in recovery training,which can effectively and safely further improve the lung capacity,strength quality,agility quality and balance quality of drug addicts in the same training cycle and promote the sense of exercise satisfaction of drug addicts.
作者 马强 文镌 郑听雷 MA Qiang;WEN Juan;ZHENG Tinglei(Department of Police Skills Training,Anhui Vocational College of Police Officers,Hefei 230031,China;Department of Physical Education,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 201418,China)
出处 《应用技术学报》 2023年第4期391-395,402,共6页 Journal of Technology
基金 安徽省教育厅2019年度高校自然科学重点研究项目(KJ2019A1040)资助。
关键词 虚拟现实(VR)技术 戒毒人员 体质健康 运动康复 运动处方 virtual reality(VR)technology drug addicts physical fitness exercise rehabilitation exer-cise prescription.
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