无人经济:现状、特征及发展建议

Unmanned Economy:Current Situation,Characteristics,and Development Suggestions

无人经济是在现有市场经济模式下数字化、自动化、智能化等相关技术的应用创新,它是新一代信息技术高度发展的必然产物。消费升级和消费水平的不断提高是无人经济增长的动力,资本和国家政策的双重扶持也为无人经济发展助力。随着人工智能、物联网和大数据等技术的发展和普及,无人经济已经进入到人们工作和生活的各个方面,并作用到生产要素中。为此,企业摆脱了人力束缚、降低了劳动成本;促进了产业创新,拉动了经济增长;提高了生产管理水平,确保了安全生产。但是,无人经济目前还处于成长期,存在着许多问题和不完善的地方。在综合分析无人经济自身的优势和劣势以及外部环境的各种有利或者不利因素的基础上,对于无人经济提出了今后的发展建议。未来,无人经济必将成为中国经济发展新的增长点。

Unmanned economy is the application innovation of digitalization,automation,intelligence and other related technologies under the existing market economy model.It is the inevitable product of the high development of the new generation information technology.Consumption upgrading and the continuous improvement of consumption level are the driving force of unmanned economic growth.The dual support of capital and national policies has become the help of unmanned economic development.With the development and popularization of artificial intelligence,Internet of Things and big data technologies,unmanned economy has entered all aspects of people's work and life,and acted on production facttors.To this end,enterprises get rid of the shackles of manpower and reduce labor costs;Various industries have promoted innovation and stimulated economic growth;People have improved the level of production management and ensured safe production.However,the unmanned economy is still in the growth stage,and there are still many problems and imperfections.Therefore,on the basis of synthesizing the advantages and disadvantages of unmanned economy and various favorable or unfavorable factors in the external environment,this paper puts forward some suggestions for the future development of unmanned economy.In the future,unmanned economy will surely become a new growth point of China's economic development.