童年创伤、早期适应不良图式与述情障碍关系的研究进展

Research progress on the relationship among childhood trauma, early maladaptive schemas and alexithymia

述情障碍是指个体在情感体验、情感识别和情感表达中存在困难和不足,是精神疾病的影响因素之一。童年创伤、早期适应不良图式等社会心理因素与述情障碍的发生密切相关。本文对童年创伤、早期适应不良图式与述情障碍的关系进行综述,以深入探究相关心理因素在述情障碍中的作用机制,为后续的心理治疗和干预提供新的方向。

Alexithymia refers to the difficulty and deficiency of individuals in emotional experience, recognition, and expression, and is one of the influencing factors of mental illness. Childhood trauma, early maladaptation schemas, and other psychosocial factors are closely related to the occurrence of alexithymia.This article reviews the relationship among childhood trauma, early maladaptation schemas, and alexithymia to deeply explore the mechanism of psychological factors in alexithymia and provide new directions for subsequent psychological treatment and intervention.