高校智慧图书馆应用区块链技术以及保护读者隐私的策略研究

Research on the Application of Blockchain Technology and the Strategy of Protecting Readers Privacy in University Smart Library

基于高校智慧图书馆应用区块链技术,提出“区块链+高校智慧图书馆”架构。区块链的原理包括分布式账本、非对称加密等密码学、共识机制、智能合约。区块链的特性是去中心化、公开透明、数据加密、可追溯、防篡改、可信任、开放共享性。基于此,针对高校智慧图书馆区块链面临的共识机制攻击、智能合约攻击、读者隐私泄露等风险,提出高校智慧图书馆面对区块链风险和保护读者隐私的策略。

Based on the application of blockchain technology in university smart library,this paper puts forward the framework of“blockchain+university smart library”.The principles of blockchain include distributed ledgers,cryptography such as asymmetric encryption,consensus mechanisms and smart contracts.Blockchain is characterized by decentralization,openness and transparency,data encryption,traceability,tamper-proof,trustworthiness and open sharing.In view of the risks of consensus mechanism attack,smart contract attack and reader privacy leakage faced by the blockchain of university smart library,this paper puts forward some strategies of university smart libraries to face the risk of blockchain and protect readers privacy.