文化认同视域下铸牢中华民族共同体意识的逻辑机理与实践进路

THE LOGICAL MECHANISM AND PRACTICAL APPROACH OF FORGING A STRONG SENSE OF COMMUNITY FOR THE CHINESE NATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CULTURAL IDENTIFICATION

铸牢中华民族共同体意识是文化认同不断深化的过程。文化认同是最深层次的认同,是各民族接纳和内化中华民族共同体意识的前提,是促进各民族交往交流交融的思想基点。文化认同促进共有精神家园的生成,厘清中华文化与各民族文化的内在关系,推动中华民族共同体意识从“自觉”走向“自为”。运用文化认同的分析框架,构建文化符号认同、文化身份认同和文化价值认同的层级结构模型,进而探察铸牢中华民族共同体意识的逻辑机理。通过凸显共通的文化符号,以增强中华民族共同体的认知认同;唤醒共同的历史记忆,以增进中华民族共同体的情感认同;凝聚共生的价值理念,以形塑中华民族共同体的行为认同。

Forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation is a continuously deepening process of cultural identification.Cultural identification is the deepest level of identification,the premise for all ethnic groups to accept and internalize a sense of community for the Chinese nation,and the ideological basis for promoting ethnic contact,communication and integration.Cultural identification is conducive to promoting the formation of a shared spiritual home,clarifying the internal relationship between Chinese culture and various ethnic cultures,and pushing forward a sense of community for the Chinese nation from“Self-consciousness”to“Self-making”.Applying the analytical framework of cultural identification,constructing the hierarchical structural model of cultural symbol iden⁃tification,cultural identity identification and cultural value identification,and further exploring the logical mecha⁃nism of forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.By highlighting common cultural symbols,to en⁃hance the cognitive identification of the Chinese nation community;through awakening common historical memory,to increase the emotional identification of the Chinese nation community;and by converging the value concept of co⁃existence,to shape the behavioral identification of the Chinese nation community.