运载火箭箱式发射需求及关键技术研究

Research on the Requirements and Key Technologies for the Box-type Launch of Vehicles

随着商业航天的快速发展,低轨卫星星座计划层出不穷,发射需求日益增加,现有航天发射资源已难以满足高密度航天发射需求,发展灵活高效的快速响应发射系统是提高进入空间效率的有效手段。针对目前快速响应发射系统存在的系统成本较高、发射灵活度不足等问题,设想研制一种高度集成的箱式发射系统,梳理箱式发射系统的研制关键技术,为未来箱式发射系统实施规模化组网发射提供参考。

With the rapid development of commercial spaceflight,low-orbit satellite constellation plans are emerging one after another,and the launch demand is increasing.The existing space launch resources are difficult to meet the needs of high-density space launches.In view of the problems of high system cost and insufficient launch flexibility of the current rapid response launch system,it is envisaged to develop a highly integrated box-type launch system,sort out the key technologies of the development of the box-type launch system,and provide reference for the large-scale network launch in the future.