摘要
在当前技术革命的背景下,新质生产力本质上就是以“算力”为代表的新质态的生产力,是实现中国式现代化的经济基础。它要求产业内涵具有知识性,产业发展具有未来性,产业布局要凸显虚拟性,产业组织要偏向扁平性,产业创新要突出基础性,产业政策要注重平等性等。当前,江苏产业发展正处于结构改革阶段,需要不断提高生产性服务业的比重,加强“链主”企业与专精特新企业之间的联系,提升和改造传统产业等。目前,江苏在未来产业发展上存在总体布局速度较慢、省内布局不平衡、支撑要素生态不够优化等主要问题。为率先实现中国式现代化、有效应对加速发展新质生产力的现实挑战,江苏产业发展宜在战略和政策上采取锻造长板+补足短板、整体推进+重点突破、虚拟集聚+物理集聚、市场需求+制度供给、国内循环+国际循环等新办法和新措施。
In the background of the current technological revolution,the new productivity is es-sentially the new quality of productivity represented by"computing power".As the economic foun-dation for the realization of Chinese modernization,the new productivity requires that the industrial connotation highlights knowledge,the industrial development is oriented to the future,the industrial distribution highlights the virtual nature,the industrial organization is inclined to be flat,the indus-trial innovation highlights the fundamentals,and the industrial policy pays attention to the equality.At present,the industrial development in Jiangsu is facing some obvious structural reform issues,such as increasing the proportion of productive service industry,strengthening the connection be-tween"chain leader"enterprises and specialized and sophisticated enterprises,and upgrading the traditional industries,etc.In terms of future industrial development,this paper points out that al-though Jiangsu has developed its manufacturing industry at this stage,but is confronted with some problems like the slow pace of overall deployment,unbalanced distribution within the province,and insufficient optimization of the ecology of supporting factors.In order to tackle the challenges of accel-erating the development of new productivity and take the lead in the construction of Chinese moderni-zation,it is appropriate for Jiangsu's industrial development to adopt new strategies which include forging strengths and making up for the deficiencies,implementing overall progress and achieving ma-jor breakthroughs,promoting virtual agglomeration and physical agglomeration,taking advantage of market demand and system supply,driving the domestic circulation and international circulation.
作者
刘志彪
凌永辉
孙瑞东
Liu Zhibiao;Ling Yonghui;Sun Ruidong
出处
《南京社会科学》
北大核心
2023年第11期59-66,共8页
Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目“虚拟集聚对城市创新的影响研究:基于认知邻近视角”(72103080)的阶段性成果。
关键词
新质生产力
技术革命
未来产业
发展战略
new productivity
technological revolution
future industries
development strategy