能源哲学研究的状况及启示

The Status Quo and Inspirations of the Philosophy of Energy

能源哲学的兴起有着深刻的现实原因与理论背景。当前它的研究状况和主要观点是:古代和现代对能源的哲学思考和科学建构形成了“关于能源的传统理解范式”;该范式提供了一个重新审视人类文明和社会发展的新视角方法,这主要表现为20世纪哲学对能源的历史主义研究;由于该范式是造成“广义能源危机”的哲学根源,21世纪能源哲学对能源的社会伦理研究基本上就是对该范式的批判反思。今后应不断完善能源哲学的学科范式:从能源哲学的视域出发重新审视中国哲学的相关思想,借鉴能源哲学的理论成果去应对当前中国面临的重大能源问题。

The rise of the Philosophy of Energy has profound realistic reason and theoretical background.Currently,its research status and main stand-points are that the philosophical reflections and scientific constructions of the"energy"during the ancient and modern times have generated the"tradition-al understanding paradigm about energy";this paradigm provided the new perspective and method to reexamine human civilizations and social develop-ments,whose main manifestations were the historicist studies about the"energy"of 20^(th)century philosophy;because this paradigm was the philosophical root giving rise to the"generalized energy crises",the social and ethical researches about the"energy"of 21^(th)century the Philosophy of Energy were the critiques and reflections of this paradigm.In future,we should keep improve the subject paradigm of the Philosophy of Energy:reexamining the related thoughts in Chinese Philosophy from the point of view of the Philosophy of Energy and learning from the theoretical achievements of the Philosophy of Ener-gy in order to deal with the vital energy problems currently faced by China.