摘要
脑机交互在人脑与外部环境之间建立起一条双向的信息交流和控制通路,塑造了新的认知范式,重构了人类的认知能力。脑机交互语境下的认知活动呈现出一种认知重构现象,这种认知重构不仅是对传统认知范式和认知表征的突破,还是对认知主体的重新界定、认知客体的技术外显以及认知功能的神经增强,后人类主义的智能认知理论为脑机交互认知重构的合理性做出了有效辩护。深入探赜脑机交互的认知重构对于深刻理解“脑—机”智能认知这种人类未来新型认知形态将具有极为重要的理论价值和现实意义。
Brain-computer interaction establishes a two-way information exchange and control pathway between the human brain and the external envi-ronment,shaping a new cognitive paradigm and reconstructing human cognitive ability.Cognitive activities in the context of brain-computer interaction present a phenomenon of cognitive reconstruction,which is not only a breakthrough of the traditional cognitive paradigm and cognitive representation,but also a redefinition of cognitive subject,technical manifestation of cognitive object and neuroenhancement of cognitive function.The posthumanist theory of intelligent cognition effectively defends the rationality of brain-computer interactive cognitive reconstruction.An in-depth exploration of the cognitive re-construction about brain-computer interaction will have extremely important theoretical value and practical significance for the deep understanding of"brain-computer"intelligent cognition,a new form of human beings cognitive in the future.
作者
尤洋
袁铭阳
YOU Yang;YUAN Ming-yang(Research Center for Philosophy of Science and Technology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006;School of Philosophy,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
北大核心
2023年第10期52-59,共8页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“神经科学哲学的当代建构与解释研究”(19BZX030)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“神经科学视域下的脑机智能哲学问题研究”(22JJD720017)。
关键词
脑机交互
认知
智能
重构
后人类主义
brain-computer interaction
cognition
intelligent
reconstruction
posthumanism