我国服务贸易的现状和发展对策研究——以软件和信息技术服务为例

Research on the Current Situation and Development Countermeasures of China’s Trade in Services——Taking Software and Information Technology Services as an Example

近年来,我国软件和信息技术服务贸易额逐年增加,占总服务贸易的比重逐渐提高,但我国软件和信息技术服务贸易一直处于逆差状态,国际竞争力较弱,高技术行业发展存在技术受制于人的风险。基于此,本文提出要提升从业人员技术水平、增加政府扶持力度、充分发挥区位优势、增强我国用户对国产软件和信息技术服务的信心,以期为我国软件和信息技术服务品牌增加市场占有率,增强出口竞争力奠定基础。

In recent years,China’s software and information technology services’trade volume has increased year by year,with the proportion of total trade in services gradually increasing,but trade in China’s software and information technology services has been in deficit;international competitiveness is weak;the development of high-tech industries has the risk of technological constraints by people.Based on this,this paper proposes to improve the technical level of practitioners,increase government support,give full play to the advantages of location,and enhance the confidence of China’s users in domestically produced software and information technology services,to lay the foundation for China’s software and information technology service brands to increase the market share and enhance export competitiveness.