近代浏阳与醴陵夏布比较研究--以《湖南实业志》等地方志为中心

Comparative Study on Modern Period Liuyang and Liling Summer Cloth--Centered Around Local Records like Hunan Enterprises Records

湖南夏布生产以浏阳和醴陵为主,其中浏阳夏布更为著名。清朝末年,醴陵夏布虽销量领先,但受各种因素制约,并不为世人所知。进入民国后,醴陵商人在外埠销售夏布,外间方知醴陵夏布之名。民国时期,受战乱、水灾、政府苛捐杂税、农家转产、自身质量不稳定、外来洋纱涌入等因素影响,浏阳和醴陵夏布产业渐趋衰落。

Hunan summer cloth production mostly comes from Liuyang and Liling,among which Liuyang summer cloth is more well-known.During the last years of Qing Dynasty,Liling summer cloth took a lead in terms of sales volume,but due to various restrictions,it was not known to the outside world.Since the start of the Republican Period,Liling merchants sold summer cloth in other cities.It was only until then that Liling summer cloth started to be known by people in other places.During the Republican Period,under the influences of factors such as turmoil of wars,floods,exorbitant taxes and numerous levies from the government,farmers switching to other products,unstable quality,and influxes of foreign yarns,Liuyang and Liling summer cloth industries gradually declined.