形式与历史--《千里江山图》读札

Form and History:Reading Notes on Thousand Miles of Mountains and Rivers

《千里江山图》可以视为一部带有“先锋性”叙事姿态的谍战小说。孙甘露以类型文学的形式讲述20世纪30年代中共中央高层从上海撤离至瑞金的历史性事件。在小说中,孙甘露征用了多种文学资源,辩证处理了历史与虚构、青年与革命、信仰与背叛等多种话题。在革命历史题材的写作中,《千里江山图》兼顾了历史书写的严肃性与类型文学的可读性,也可看作孙甘露创作的一次成功转型。

Thousand Miles of Mountains and Rivers can be seen as a spy novel with a"pioneering"narrative attitude.It tells the story of the historic evacuation of the top officials of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China from Shanghai to Ruijin in the 1930s in the form of genre literature.In the novel,Sun Ganlu uses a variety of literary resources and dialectically deals with various topics such as history and fiction,youth and revolution,faith and betrayal.The novel balances the seriousness of historical writing with the readability of genre literature.It represents a successful transformation of Sun's creative work.