中国式现代化与科学社会主义的先进本质

Chinese Modernization and the Advanced Nature of Scientific Socialism

社会主义本质问题,是社会主义理论和实践中的根本性问题。马克思和恩格斯关于社会主义本质的科学预见主要包括:社会生产力极大解放和充分发展;消灭阶级、消除剥削,实现权利平等和社会公平;发展人民民主,保障人民当家作主;实现人的全面发展,向着“自由人联合体”不断迈进。社会主义由空想到科学、由理论到实践、由运动到制度、由传统到现代,从根本上说就是科学坚持社会主义本质并不断深化认识的结果。中国式现代化,是把马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合的重大理论和实践成果,是对科学社会主义先进本质的深刻坚持和全面实现。在中国式现代化新征程上坚持和实现科学社会主义的先进本质,必须牢牢把握最本质的方面:坚持以人民为中心的发展理念,确保中国式现代化正确方向;坚持以高质量发展为首要任务,夯实中国式现代化坚实基础;坚持以人的全面发展为贯穿主题,实现中国式现代化核心价值。

The essence of socialism is a fundamental issue in the theory and practice of socialism.The scientific foresight of Marx and Engels on the nature of socialism mainly includes greatly liberating and fully developing social productive forces;eliminating classes,eliminating exploitation,and realizing equal rights and social fairness;developing people's democracy and ensuring the running of the country by the people;promoting well-rounded human development,and continuing to move towards the“association of free individuals”.The course of socialism which has developed from imagination to science,from theory to practice,from movement to system,and from tradition to modernity,is fundamentally the result of scientific adherence to the essence of socialism and the continuous deepening of its understanding.Chinese modernization is a major theoretical and practical achievement that combines the basic principles of Marxism with the specific reality of china and with the excellent traditional chinese culture.It is a profound adherence to and full realization of the advanced essence of scientific socialism.To adhere to and realize the advanced essence of scientific socialism on the new journey of Chinese modernization,we must firmly grasp the most essential aspects:adhere to the people-centered development philosophy to ensure the correct direction of Chinese modernization;adhere to high-quality development as the primary task to consolidate the foundation of Chinese modernization;adhere to the theme of all-round development of people to realize the core value of Chinese modernization.