细胞膜振荡及其对运动神经元兴奋性调节的研究进展

Advances in the Research of Membrane Oscillations and Their Impact on the Excitability of Motor Neurons

细胞膜振荡是神经元活动的一种普遍现象,大量生理实验和数学模型研究表明,细胞膜振荡对于促进神经元兴奋的产生起着不可或缺的作用,而神经元兴奋性的产生与持续是运动控制和力量产生的基本条件。本文对近30年来神经元膜电位振荡及其对运动神经元兴奋性影响的研究进行总结,旨在对今后的深入研究提供一定的参考。

Membrane oscillations are a widespread phenomenon in neuronal activity.Extensive physiological experiments and mathematical models have demonstrated the vital role of membrane oscillations in promoting neuronal excitability.The generation and sustained excitability of neurons are fundamental prerequisites for motor control and power production.This paper provides a comprehensive summary of research conducted over the past three decades on neuronal membrane potential oscillations and their influence on the excitability of motor neurons.The aim is to offer valuable insights for future in-depth investigations.