建筑物倾斜观测方法研究

Brief Description of Building Tilt Observation Methods

随着我国经济社会的快速发展,各个城市都在兴建高层建筑,不少城市地标高层建筑还因特殊造型而广受大众追捧。但是高层建筑物在施工以及后续使用中的安全问题不容忽视,特别是针对高层建筑物的倾斜问题,直接影响了建筑物的功能性使用和使用寿命。建筑物倾斜观测是评估建筑物安全的一项重要指标,本文详述了各种倾斜观测方法,并提供了一种免棱镜测量方法去解决高层建筑物倾斜测量的问题。

With the rapid development of China's economy and society,high-rise buildings are being built in various cities,and many landmark high-rise buildings in cities are widely sought after by the public because of their special shapes.However,the safety problems of high-rise buildings in construction and subsequent use cannot be ignored,especially for the tilt of high-rise buildings,which directly affects the functional use and service life of buildings.Building tilt measurement is an important index to evaluate building safety.This paper describes various tilt measurement methods and provides a prism-free measurement method to solve the problem of high-rise building tilt measurement.