基于智能硬件的麻醉科麻精药品二级库管理模式研究

Research on the Secondary Warehouse Management Mode of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs in the Department of Anesthesiology Based on Intelligent Hardwares

目的探索建立经济、实用、可执行的管理模式,有效解决麻醉科麻精药品日常管理中所存在的问题。方法借助相关智能硬件设备,通过流程重构和信息整合,以药箱为信息媒介,通过与围手术期业务系统、医院信息系统等的无缝对接,实现麻精药品备药、领药、用药与收费、还药、核销等环节闭环管理。结果方案实施后,麻醉医生领药时间、还药时间、药品收费时间、护士管理药品时间、差错发生率均明显小于传统组,且差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。同时,在实现预期管理目标的前提下,成本投入仅为智能药车方案的1/3,具有极好的经济性。结论基于智能硬件的麻精药品信息化管理模式经济实用、操作简便,可提高工作效率及管理水平,提升院级麻精药品精细化管理和安全用药水平,具有推广价值。

Objective To obtain the managerial approach which is economical,practical and executable,and to effectively solve the problems which are found in the daily Management of narcotic and psychotropic drugs in the Department of Anesthesiology.Methods With the help of some intelligent hardware equipments,through process reconstruction and information integration,using the simple medical kit as the a medium,through seamless integration with perioperative business systems,hospital information systems,etc.,closed-loop management was achieved in the preparation,receiving,medication and charging,return,and verification of anesthesia drugs.Results After the scheme implementation,the time for anesthesiologists to receive drugs,return drugs,charge drugs,and nurses to manage drugs and the incidence of errors were significantly shorter than those in the traditional group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Meanwhile,on the premise of achieving the expected management goals,the cost of scheme was only 1/3 of that of intelligent medicine cabinet,which had excellent economical.Conclusion The intelligent hardware based information management model for hemp essence drugs is economical,practical,and easy to operate,which can improve work efficiency and management level,enhance the precision management and safe drug use level of hospital level hemp essence drugs,and has promotion value.