论中国宗教考古学

On the archaeology of Chinese religion

本文阐述了宗教考古的历史及其对宗教学发展的意义,探究了宗教考古学的基本蕴涵、历史与现状以及在社会科学与自然科学之间的跨学科关联。重点对中国宗教考古学学科发展及其价值进行梳理和分析,论述其学科体系的基本构设、研究特色和主要侧重,说明其在文明探源、文明识别上的地位与意义,并指出佛教考古学研究上的成就及其对当代中国宗教考古学发展的引领。

While elaborating the history of religious archaeology and its significance for the development of religious studies,this paper explores the basic connotations,history and current situations of archaeology of religion,along with its interdisciplinary relationship between social sciences and natural sciences.In particular,the disciplinary development and value of archaeology of Chinese religion are examined and analyzed to expound the basic structure,research characteristics,and main focus of its disciplinary system.Explaining the position and significance in exploring the origin and identification of civilization,this study further states the research achievements of archaeology of Buddhism and their guidance for the development of archaeology of contemporary Chinese religion.