成人学习理论视角下家庭教育指导的基本原则研究

Research on the Basic Principles of Family Education Guidance from the Perspective of Adult Learning Theory

家庭教育指导对于家长做好家庭教育有着举足轻重的作用,事关家庭教育、家校合作、家校社协同事业的良性发展。根据家庭教育的特点和家庭教育指导工作的成人教育属性,从成人学习理论的视角出发,家庭教育指导者在进行具体的家庭教育指导工作过程中应该遵循的原则有促进观念转变、充分利用家长或监护人已有教育经验、在日常生活情境中指导以及具体问题具体指导等原则。

Family education guidance plays a pivotal role for parents to do well in family education,and is related to the positive development of family education,home-school cooperation and home-school community synergy.According to the characteristics of family education and the adult education property of family education guid⁃ance,from the perspective of adult learning theory,the principles that family education instructors should follow in the process of specific family education guidance are:the principle of promoting conceptual change,the prin⁃ciple of making full use of parents’or guardians’existing educational experience,the principle of guidance in daily life situations,and the principle of specific guidance for specific issues.