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染色体病的胚胎植入前遗传学检测 被引量:2

Preimplantation genetic testing for chromosomal diseases
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摘要 染色体病在不孕不育人群中的发病率较高,与反复种植失败、早期妊娠丢失、胎死宫内、孕期引产、缺陷儿出生甚至死产息息相关。针对于染色体病的胚胎植入前遗传学检测(preimplantation genetic testing,PGT)可以在体外受精-胚胎移植的过程中对胚胎进行活检和遗传学诊断,以选择正常的胚胎移植,使患者能孕育健康的后代,从而达到降低流产率、提高妊娠率、改善临床结局的效果。本文主要从染色体病PGT技术的发展历程、原理、临床应用等方面进行综述,期望给生殖医学临床工作者提供参考。
作者 李歆 李刚 LI Xin;Li Gang
出处 《中国计划生育和妇产科》 2023年第11期10-14,共5页 Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology
基金 河南省中青年卫生健康科技创新领军人才(项目编号:YXKC2021015) 河南省高等学校重点科研项目(项目编号:225320020)。
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