摘要
目的观察气管插管患者采用氧气雾化吸入方案来预防咽喉炎的效果。方法在2021年1月启动研究,在2021年12月结束研究,该阶段配合此次研究、意识清晰、自愿参与本次研究的患者132例,将其作为此次研究对象,结合参与研究时的抽签结果分组,设有观察组、对照组,后者共有66例,研究期间实行常规干预方案;前者共有66例,研究期间实行氧气雾化吸入方案。结果参与比较的组别一致,观察组在前,对照组在后。计数资料是治疗总有效率,比较可见差异,显示前者较高(P<0.05);计量资料是干预后的血氧饱和度、炎症因子指标以及咽部症状评分,护理前比较未见差异(P>0.05),护理后比较差异均一致,均显示前者较优(P<0.05)。结论氧气雾化吸入方案较好改善了气管插管患者术后欠佳的动脉血氧饱和度,降低了机体的炎症水平,而且缓解了患者咽部的症状,减少了术后咽喉炎的发生率,有利于患者术后机体的早日康复,临床效果显著。
Objective To observe the effect of oxygen atomization inhalation in preventing pharyngitis in patients with endotracheal intubation.Methods Start the study in January 2021 and end the study in December 2021.At this stage,132 patients with clear consciousness and willingness to participate in this study will be used as the study objects,combined with the lottery when participating in the study.Results The groups were divided into observation group and control group.The latter had a total of 66 cases,and the routine intervention program was implemented during the study period;the former had a total of 66 cases,and the oxygen atomization inhalation program was implemented during the study period.Results The groups involved in the comparison were the same,with the observation group in the front and the control group in the back.The enumeration data is the total effective rate of treatment,and the comparison shows that the former is higher(P<0.05);the measurement data is the blood oxygen saturation,inflammatory factor indexes and pharyngeal symptom scores after the intervention,and there is no difference before the nursing(P<0.05,>0.05),and the differences after nursing were consistent,showing that the former was better(P<0.05).Conclusion The oxygen atomization inhalation scheme can improve the poor arterial oxygen saturation of postoperative tracheal intubation patients,reduce the level of inflammation in the body,relieve the symptoms of the patient’s pharynx,and reduce the incidence of postoperative pharyngitis.It is beneficial to the early recovery of the patient’s body after surgery,and the clinical effect is significant.
作者
李友
Li You(Department of critical care medicine,Linqing people’s Hospital,Liaocheng,252600,China)
出处
《中国医学文摘(耳鼻咽喉科学)》
2023年第6期120-122,共3页
Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)
关键词
气管插管
氧气雾化吸入
咽喉炎
预防
临床价值
Tracheal intubation
Oxygen inhalation
pharyngitis
prevention
Clinical value