物联网视阈下光伏面板自动清洁系统的研究

Research on the Automatic Cleaning System of Photovoltaic Panels from the Perspective of the Internet of Things

光伏面板的清洁对太阳能光伏发电系统的正常运行和发电效率至关重要。基于此,文中提出了一套基于物联网的太阳能光伏面板自动清洁系统,其分为感知层、网络层、服务层和应用层等4个层级。在整个系统中,光伏面板管理节点是其核心,文中创造性地提出了自动模式和手动模式两种控制流程,可根据实际情况进行切换。该系统可及时监测光伏面板的状态,控制清洁设备进行清洁操作,提高光伏面板清洁的及时性和效率。

The cleaning of photovoltaic panels is crucial to the normal operation and power generation efficiency of solar photovoltaic power generation systems.Based on this,this paper proposes a set of solar photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning system based on the Internet of Things,which is divided into four levels:perception layer,network layer,ser-vice layer and application layer.In the whole system,the photovoltaic panel management node is the core.Two control processes,automatic mode and manual mode,are creatively proposed in this paper,which can be switched according to the actual situation.The system can monitor the status of photovoltaic panels in time,control the cleaning equipment to perform cleaning operations,and improve the timeliness and efficiency of photovoltaic panel cleaning.