基于“云平台”的在线开放课程的建设与应用研究——以“病原生物学与免疫学”课程为例

Research on the Construction and Application of Online Open Course Based on Cloud Platform——Taking"Pathogen Biology and Immunology"Course as an Example

为了探索“病原生物学与免疫学”精品在线开放课程的建设与实践,提升课程的教学效果和教学质量,本研究利用在线开放课程,把“病原生物学与免疫学”需要掌握的知识点通过视频、动画、图片等多元化方式展现给学生,采取多样化的教学手段和方法开展教学,通过多元化的评价方式评估学习效果,有效培养医疗卫生人才。围绕“以学生为中心”的基本理念,基于临床传染病病原体的特点及人体免疫的过程,组建了“病原生物学与免疫学”在线开放课程建设团队,确定了课程建设思路,完成了线上课程资源制作,优化了课程设计,构建了混合式教学模式。“病原生物学与免疫学”在线开放课程的建设,拓展了课堂教学方式,提升了学习者学习乐趣,激发了学习者学习的主观能动性,有利于学生更好地掌握知识。

In order to explore the construction and practice of the excellent open online course of"Pathogen Biology and Immunology",and improve the teaching effect and quality of the course,this study uses open online course to display the knowledge points of"Pathogen Biology and Immunology"to students via video,animation,picture and other diversified teaching methods,evaluates the learning effect through diversified evaluation methods,effectively train medical and health personnel.Based on the basic concept of"student-centered"and the characteristics of clinical infectious disease pathogens and the process of human immune system,an online open course construction team of"Pathogen Biology and Immunology"is established,the idea of course construction is determined,the on-line course resources are produced,the course design is optimized,and the mixed teaching mode is constructed.The construction of the online open course of"Pathogen Biology and Immunology"has expanded the classroom teaching method,has promoted the learner's interest in learning,has stimulated the learner's initiative in learning,and is beneficial to the student's mastery of knowledge.