富川县野猪栖息地现状分析及保护策略

Current Situation Analysis and Protection Strategies of Sus scrofa Habitat in Fuchuan County

野猪是森林生物多样性中重要的兽类之一,是大型猫科动物虎、豹的主要食物来源,不仅对大型猫科动物种群恢复具有重要作用,还对森林中植被、枯枝落叶层和土壤有一定的影响,对不同植物物种的生长更新有促进或抑制作用。通过分析富川县野猪栖息地的现状,提出了加强科学技术研究、可持续利用示范和自然保护地的优化整合等方式,提升野猪栖息地的保护维度,提高生物多样性和生物链完整性,为富川和桂东地区生物多样性保护和研究提供一定的参考。

Sus scrofa is one of the important animals in forest biodiversity,and is the main food source of tiger and leopard.It not only plays an important role in the recovery of the big cat population,but also has a certain impact on the forest vegetation,litter and soil,and can promote or inhibit the growth and renewal of different plant species.Based on the analysis of the status quo of Sus scrofa habitat in Fuchuan County,methods such as strengthening scientific and technological research,sustainable utilization demonstration and optimization and integration of natural protected areas were put forward to improve the protection dimension of Sus scrofa habitat,improve biodiversity and biochain integrity,and provide certain references for biodiversity protection and research in Fuchuan and Guidong region.