河北隆化鸽子洞出土的元代面衣工艺技术研究

Study of the Yuan Dynasty's Mask Technology Excavated from Pigeon Cave,Longhua County,Hebei Province

以河北隆化鸽子洞出土的一件元代棕色马尾毛环编方棋纹面衣为研究对象,从技术角度对面衣的组织结构进行考证。通过实地考察文物、对比同期实物等方法,对此面衣的组织结构进行分析对比,认为该面衣是我国元代时期手工针织重要的史实资料,其组织结构与西方同时期出土的Nalbinding的组织结构相同,是我国元代时期手工针织重要的史实资料。

In this paper,a piece of brown pony tail knot tufted square chess embroidered cloth excavated from Pigeon-dong in Longhua County,Hebei Province was taken as the research object,and from the technical point of view,the organizational structure of the mask was verified.It analyzed and compared the patterns of the mask through the cultural relics in the field and the real objects in the same period,and considered the mask is an important historical fact of handmade knitting during the Yuan Dynasty in China.The pattern of the mask is the same as that of the Nalbinding unearthed in the west in the same period,which is an important historical data of handknit in Yuan Dynasty in our country.