大街汉墓粮囤画像再研究

Another Study on Stone Relief Depicting Granaries Found in Han Tomb Discovered in Dajie Village

粮固画像的粮围形制反映了秦汉官仓样式的继承关系,并在某些地区流传至今。秦汉至唐宋社会,鼠患治理经历狗拿耗子到猫捉老鼠的主角转换,这是此间文书载体转变、世风移易、粮仓管理制度兴革等原因综合结果。画像里的量具自名,是官器标识,以示专用、取信于民。

The shape and structure of granaries depicted in the stone relief of granaries reflect the passing down of the style of official granaries from Qin Dynasty to Han Dynasty.In some regions,the style is still in use today.From Qin and Han dynasties to Tang and Song dynasties,the leading role of the rodent control shifted from dogs to cats.This was because of multiple reasons,including alterations of materials on which documents were written,changes of the general mood of society,and the rise and reforms of granary management system.The names of the measurement instruments depicted in the stone relief were identifiers of authorized instruments,and were used to indicate exclusive uses and to win the common people's trust.