洪涝灾害灾后学校卫生防疫技术指南

Technical guideline for school sanitary and anti-epidemic measures after flood disasters

洪涝灾害是较为常见的突发公共卫生事件,可导致环境破坏、水源污染、食品污染、病媒生物孳生、传染病流行等卫生防疫方面的风险点。综合参考《洪涝灾区环境卫生处置与预防性消毒指引》《洪涝灾害灾后卫生防疫工作技术方案》等防疫技术文件,以及国内外最新研究进展,制定了该指南。指南主要介绍洪涝灾区受灾学校及师生个体需要采取的关键措施,以期为指导洪涝灾区学校卫生防疫工作、保护师生健康安全和保障教育教学秩序提供借鉴和参考。

Flood disasters are the common public health emergencies,mainly leading to environmental damage,water pollution,food pollution,vector breeding,infectious disease epidemic and other risk factors of sanitary and anti-epidemic work.The guideline has been formulated with reference to the technical documents such as Guideline for Environmental Sanitation Disposal and Preventive Disinfection in Flooded Areas and Technical Proposal for Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Measures after Flood Disasters,as well as the latest research progress at home and abroad.In order to guide the sanitary and anti-epidemic measures in flooded areas,protect the health and safety of students and teachers and ensure the normal educational and teaching order,the guideline introduces the key measures that should be taken by schools,teachers and students in flood-striken areas.