新型本科职业大学的核心特征与内在逻辑

New Undergraduate Vocational University:Core Characteristics and Internal Logic

建设新型本科职业大学应从教育原理层面回答“为什么”“是什么”“做什么”“怎么做”等四个基本理论问题。建设新型本科职业大学只有在理论上明确其哲学理念、教育属性、科学边界、知识路径等核心特征,才能有效指导其实践路径与方式;并在此基础上进一步明确理性主义与工具主义相结合的理念逻辑、高等教育与职业教育相结合的属性逻辑、理论研究与应用研究相结合的科学逻辑、学科路径与技术路径相结合的知识逻辑。

Building the new undergraduate vocational university should answer the four basic theoretical questions of“why”,“what”,“what to do”and“how to do”from the perspective of educational principles.The core characteristics of new undergraduate vocational university,such as philosophy idea,educational attribute,scientific boundary and knowledge path,must be clarified in theory in order to effectively guide its practical path and way;On this basis,it further clarifies the idea logic of combination of rationalism and instrumentalism,the attribute logic of combination of higher education and vocational education,the scientific logic of combination of theoretical research and applied research,and the knowledge logic of combination of disciplinary path and technological path.