深耕“超语言学视界”,推进“多声部对话”——国际“巴赫金学”最新进展之管窥

Delving into"Trans-linguistic Horizon",Pushing forward"Polyphonic Dialogue"--New Developments in International Bakhtin Studies

理论之树也可以常青。世界人文学界对巴赫金的发现已走过一个甲子的历程,国际“巴赫金学”历经四十载风云,巴赫金理论的思想魅力仍不减当年。俄、英、德诸国“巴赫金学”专家仍在对巴赫金理论进行深耕。不论是对巴赫金之于叙事学的贡献所做的学术史梳理,抑或对“复调小说”与“复调音乐”的关系所做的学理性重审,还是从理论建构风格来看巴赫金“对话论”的文化哲学品位,甚或将“对话论”作为人文科学推重的一种理念,也作为人文科学适用的一种方法,这些探讨都在表明:“超语言学视界”与“多声部对话”路径,已然成为以多元文化互识互动构建“人类文化共同体”的世界人文学者的共同心声。

Theory can remain fresh as ever.The exploring of Bakhtin's legacy has a history of 60 years and international Bakhtin studies undergoes 40 years in the academic circle.There are still scholars from Russian,Anglo-American and German academia delving into Bakhtin's theories.The sorting and summarizing Bakhtin's contribution to narratology,the reexamination of the relationship between"polyphonic novel"and"polyphonic music",the assessment of Bakhtin's cultural philosophy in the perspective of the style of construction of the humanities,and even regarding dialogism as an ideal or the method suitable to the humanities,all indicate"trans-linguistic horizon"and"polyphonic dialogue"and reflect the common aspirations of the humanists around the world to form"human culture community"with mutual understanding and interaction of the diverse cultures.