全国2021-2022年农机购置与应用补贴信息数据集

A Dataset of National Agricultural Machinery Purchase and Application Subsidy Information from 2021 to 2022

农机购置补贴政策作为一项重要的强农惠农政策,对小农户及新型农业经营主体生产决策、农业生产以及农机行业发展等多方有深刻影响。通过搜集农机补贴政策背景下全国性农机购置与补贴数据,掌握各省市县农机购置差异、变动特征与趋势,才能合理评估政策所带来的影响,进而调整农机购置补贴政策目标与内容,从而推动农机市场健康发展,更好助力农业强国建设。目前,我国各省农业农村厅的农机购置补贴信息公开专栏实时发布农机购置相关数据。通过网络爬取、数据处理,得到涵盖2021—2022年北京、天津、山西等23个省(自治区、直辖市)农机购置与应用补贴信息、共计2226229条数据的数据集。该数据集可用于分析各地农机购置特征、差异以及补贴发放情况,为相关科学研究和管理决策提供数据基础。

As an important policy to strengthen and benefit agriculture,the agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy has a profound impact on many parties,such as new agricultural business entities,agricultural production,and the agricultural machinery industry.Through the collection of national agricultural machinery purchase and subsidy data,we can grasp the differences and trends in the purchase of agricultural machinery in various regions.We can then reasonably assess the impact of the policy,adjust the policy objectives and content,promote the healthy development of the agricultural machinery market,and better assist the construction of a strong agricultural country.At present,the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of each province in China,through the information disclosure column of agricultural machinery purchase subsidies,releases data related to agricultural machinery purchase in real time.Through network crawling and processing,this dataset covers the subsidy data on the purchase and application of agricultural machinery in 23 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government)such as Beijing,Tianjin,Shanxi,etc.in 2021-2022,totaling 222,6229 items.This dataset can be used to analyze the characteristics and differences of the purchase of agricultural machinery and the subsidy distribution in different regions,and provide a data basis for related scientific research and management decision-making.