专业认证背景下材料科学与工程实验教学改革探索——以河海大学为例

Exploration of Experimental Teaching Reform in Materials Science and Engineering Under the Background of Professional Certifi cation-Taking Hohai University as an Example

培养学生创新精神,提高学生实践能力和工程意识是工程教育专业认证对学科提出的重要要求,也是本科人才培养致力于发展的必然方向。实验教学是本科人才培养过程中提高学生创新实践能力和动手能力的重要环节。本文以专业认证为契机,首先对材料科学与工程专业实践教学目前存在的问题进行分析。然后提出通过高效优化整合资源,融合实验教学体系,探索构建开放性和创新性的实验教学体系。为提升专业人才培养质量,输送国家需求性人才提供了一定的参考。

Cultivating students’innovative spirit,improving their practical ability and engineering awareness is an important requirement for engineering education certification,and it is also an inevitable direction for undergraduate talent cultivation.Experimental teaching is an important link in cultivating college students’innovative and practical abilities.This article takes professional certification as an opportunity to analyze the problems in practical teaching of materials science and engineering majors.Then,an open and innovative experimental teaching system is explored and constructed by effectively optimizing and integrating resources,integrating the experimental teaching system.This provides a certain reference for improving the quality of professional talent cultivation and transporting national demand talents.