中国共产党建设中华民族共同体的基本经验

The Basic Experience of the CPC in Building the Community of the Chinese Nation

中国共产党建设中华民族共同体经历了新民主主义革命时期的初步探索、社会主义革命和建设时期的逐步完善、改革开放时期的创新发展以及新时代的全面深化四个阶段。中国共产党中华民族共同体建设的奋斗历程,蕴含着坚持继承性与创新性相统一、民族性与世界性相统一、历史性与现实性相统一的历史特点,形成了坚持党的集中统一领导是中华民族共同体建设的根本政治保证、民族平等团结是中华民族共同体建设的基本原则、民族区域自治是中华民族共同体建设的制度保障、各民族共同繁荣发展是中华民族共同体建设的经济基础、各民族交往交流交融是中华民族共同体建设的重要途径等五个方面的基本经验。

The CPC’s construction of the community of the Chinese nation has gone through four stages:the initial exploration in the new democratic revolution period,the gradual improvement in the socialist revolution and construction period,the innovative development in the reform and opening up period,and the comprehensive deepening of the new era.The struggle process of the CPC for the construction of the community of the Chinese nation contains the historical characteristics of adhering to the unity of inheritance and innovation,nationality and cosmopolitanism,and historicity and reality.It has formed that adhering to the centralized and unified leadership of the Party is the fundamental political guarantee for the construction of the community of the Chinese nation,and national equality and unity are the basic principles of the construction of the community of the Chinese nation,regional ethnic autonomy is the institutional guarantee for the construction of the community of the Chinese nation,the common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups is the economic foundation for the construction of the community of the Chinese nation,and the exchange and integration of various ethnic groups is an important way for the construction of the community of the Chinese nation.