京津冀协同创新机制探讨——基于主体协同与区域协同视角

Discussion on the Collaborative Innovation Mechanism in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei--Based on Perspective of Subject Collaboration and Regional Collaboration

构建京津冀协同创新机制,打通各主体之间、区域之间的壁垒,形成长效创新合作机制,是新时期推进京津冀高质量协同发展的关键举措。本文首先指出京津冀协同创新过程中存在的问题,阐述构建京津冀协同创新机制具有从根本上破解京津冀协同发展难题的重要意义,基于区域协同创新理论的框架,依据三螺旋理论和邻近性理论,分别从创新主体之间的协同关系、区域间的空间关联关系两个维度构建区域协同创新机制,明确京津冀协同创新机制的逻辑结构,同时构建“一个目标,两轮驱动,三个主体,四方政府,五个协同”的京津冀协同创新机制,并提出相应的政策建议。本研究旨在为京津冀协同创新提供顶层逻辑,突出企业创新主体地位,发挥北京科创资源优势,促进北京科技成果在津冀落地,推动三地产业实现协同。

Building a collaborative innovation mechanism in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,breaking through barriers between various entities and regions,and forming a long-term innovation cooperation mechanism are key measures to promote high-quality collaborative development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei in the new era.First of all,it points out the problems existing in the process of collaborative innovation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,and expounds the important significance of building a collaborative innovation mechanism in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei to fundamentally solve the difficult problems of collaborative development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.Then,based on the framework of the regional collaborative innovation theory,according to the triple helix theory and the proximity theory,the regional collaborative innovation mechanism is constructed from the two dimensions of the collaborative relationship between innovation subjects and the spatial correlation between regions,and the logical structure of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative innovation mechanism is clarified.Finally,the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative innovation mechanism of“one goal,two wheel drives,three subjects,four governments,and five collaborations”was constructed,and corresponding policy recommendations were put forward.The purpose of this study is to provide top-level logic for collaborative innovation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,highlight the status of enterprises as the main body of innovation,give full play to the advantages of Beijing's scientific and technological innovation resources,promote the implementation of Beijing's scientific and technological achievements in Tianjin and Hebei,and promote the realization of industrial synergy among the three places.