信息-动机-行为技巧理念护理对肺癌放疗患者遵医行为睡眠的影响

Effect of Information-motivation-behavioral Skill Concept Nursing on ComplianceBehavior Sleep in Patients with Lung Cancer Radiotherapy

目的:探讨对肺癌放疗患者予以信息-动机-行为技巧理念护理对遵医行为及睡眠的影响。方法:选取2021年1月至2022年12月厦门市第五医院收治的肺癌放疗患者60例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组基于对照组联合信息-动机-行为技巧理念护理,评价2组自我管理效能感、遵医嘱行为及睡眠质量。结果:护理后,观察组正性态度、自我减压、自我决策评分较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组健康行为习惯、健康知识掌握情况、配合技巧以及定期复查评分较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组PSQI评分较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对肺癌放疗患者予以信息-动机-行为技巧理念护理,可以强化其自我效能,提高遵医行为,并改善睡眠质量,改善预后。

Objective:To investigate the effect of information-motivation-behavioral skill concept nursing on compliance behavior and sleep in patients with lung cancer radiotherapy.Methods:A total of 60 cases of lung cancer patients receiving radiotherapy in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were randomly divided into two groups.The control group was given routine nursing.The observation group was based on the combination of information,motivation and behavioral skills.Self-management efficacy,compliance behavior and sleep quality of 2 groups were evaluated.Results:After nursing,the scores of positive attitudes,self-stress reduction and self-decision making in observation group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05).The health behavior habits,health knowledge,coordination skills and periodic review scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05);the PSQI score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Providing info-motivation-behavioral skill concept nursing to lung cancer radiotherapy patients can strengthen their self-efficacy and improve their compliance behavior.And improve sleep quality,improve prognosis.