内蒙古地域工业建筑遗产风格特色探析

Analysis on Styles and Characteristics of Regional Industrial Heritage in Inner Monogolia

内蒙古地区地域辽阔,西与甘肃毗邻,东部与俄罗斯接壤,东西直线距离达2400多公里。作为中国北疆边界的省份以及工业大省之一,地域差异和历史背景不同造成东西部地区工业遗产建筑风格上形成了明显差别。采用实地调查、文献查阅等研究方法,选取部分具有代表性的内蒙古东部和中西部工业建筑遗产,对内蒙古地区工业遗产的建筑结构、工艺等方面进行对比分析,展示内蒙古工业遗产的丰富性和多样性,为区域工业遗产整体保护策略提供现实依据。

Inner Mongolia has a vast territory,bordering Gansu in the west and Russia in the east,with a straightline distance of more than 2400 kilometers from east to west.As a province on the border of northern China and one of the major industrial provinces,regional differences and historical backgrounds have resulted in obvious differences in the architectural styles of industrial heritage in the eastern and western regions.The paper adopted research methods such as field investigation and literature review,selected some representative industrial architectural heritages in eastern and central and western Inner Mongolia,and conducted a comparative analysis of the architectural structure and craftsmanship,and decorative arts of the industrial heritage in Inner Mongolia,and presented the industrial heritage of Inner Mongolia.The richness and diversity of industrial heritage provide a realistic basis for the overall protection strategy of regional industrial heritage.