摘要
痉挛性斜颈是一种发生在颈部的局灶性肌张力障碍性疾病,临床常规治疗效果有限。本文从“态靶辨治”理论出发,认为痉挛性斜颈多属寒态,使用葛根汤加减治疗痉挛性斜颈,可取得一定疗效。葛根汤不但是寒态的调态方,也是颈项部疾病的靶方,方中葛根亦是颈项强痛之靶药,舒筋解肌时需重用至60 g,甚则可至120 g。在临床运用葛根汤时,要注意随症施量,以取得良好疗效。
Spasmodic torticollis(ST)is a focal dystonic disorder that occurs in the neck,and the efficacy of routine clinical treatment is limited.Based on the"state-target differentiation and treatment"theory,this paper posits that ST predominantly pertains to a cold state,and a modified Gegen Decoction can secure a certain therapeutic effect in its treatment.Gegen Decoction is a regulating formula for a cold state and also a targeted formula for neck diseases.Kudzuvine root in the formula is the targeted medicine for severe neck pain.For relaxing tendons and relieving muscle tension,it can be massively used up to 60g,and in severe cases,even up to 120g.When using Gegen Decoction clinically,attention should be paid to adjusting the formula according to specific symptoms to achieve good therapeutic effects.
作者
谢伟楠
田佳星
郝晓宇
赵锡艳
仝小林
XIE Weinan;TIAN Jiaxing;HAO Xiaoyu;ZHAO Xiyan;TONG Xiaolin(Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 10029,China;Institute of Metabolic Diseases,Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China)
出处
《吉林中医药》
2023年第12期1465-1468,共4页
Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划“中医药现代化”重点专项项目(2022YFC3502100)
国家自然科学基金项目(82205089)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(ZZ13-YQ-030)
中国中医科学院科技创新工程重大攻关项目(CI2021A01614)
中国中医科学院广安门医院临床医学研究中心建设专项经费项目(2022LYJSZX13)
中央高水平中医医院临床研究和成果转化能力提升项目传承名老中医药专家学术经验专项项目(HLCMHPP-2023009)
北京中医药大学壶天客座教授科研启动经费资助课题(2023-XJ-KYQD-006)。
关键词
痉挛性斜颈
态靶辨治
葛根汤
《伤寒论》
寒态
spasmodic torticollis
state-target differentiation and treatment
Gegen Decoction
Shanghan Lun(Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases)
cold state