鼻内翻性乳头状瘤研究进展

Research progress on nasal inverted papilloma

鼻内翻性乳头状瘤(nasal inverted papilloma,NIP)是一种常见的鼻腔鼻窦肿瘤,由于其具有术后易复发、恶性转变等特点被归于交界性肿瘤。NIP病因复杂,病毒感染的作用越来越受到重视。手术治疗是NIP最有效的治疗方法,但是,如何能够及时给予干预措施,减少术后复发及恶变是临床上亟待解决的问题。本文着重对NIP的病因、临床分期系统、治疗方案做一综述,以期对该病的诊治或及时干预提供新的思路。

Nasal inverted papilloma is a common tumor of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus,which is classified as borderline tumor due to its characteristics of postoperative recurrence and malignant transformation.The etiology of nasal inverted papilloma is complex,and the influence of virus infection has been paid more and more attention.Surgical treatment is the most effective treatment method,but how to give timely intervention measures to reduce postoperative recurrence and malignant transformation is an urgent clinical problem.Therefore,this paper focuses on the etiology of nasal inverted papilloma,the influence of human papilloma virus(HPV)infection,clinical staging system,and treatment plan were reviewed and analyzed,hoping to provide new ideas for diagnosis and treatment of this disease.