“双循环”新发展格局下建设创新联合体的探索与思考

Exploration and Reflection on Construction of Innovation Consortia in the Context of the New Development Paradigm of“Dual Circulation”

目前,我国对于创新联合体在组建及运行过程中的功能、作用机制研究不足,尤其缺乏将其置于“双循坏”背景下作为搭建完整创新生态体系中重要一环的建设路径研究。组建创新联合体,有助于发挥企业创新主体作用,打破传统科研组织范式,突破产业关键核心技术难题。以江苏省产业技术研究院为案例,分析其组建以市场为导向、企业为主体的“企业联合创新中心”的实施机制与运行模式,提出“双循环”新发展格局下建设创新联合体的实践路径,包括推动市场牵引的企业技术需求凝炼机制、构建以市场需求为导向的技术研发供给体系、强化成果产业化中端服务保障机制和打造基于国内国际双循坏的全球协同创新生态,为新时代更好地提升企业自主创新能力提供了模式借鉴和参考路径。

Presently,there are insufficient research in China on the functional roles and mechanisms of innovation consortia in their formation and operation processes,especially a lack of studies positioning them as a crucial element in building a comprehensive innovation ecosystem within the context of the“dual circulation”.Establishing innovation consortia proves beneficial in harnessing the role of enterprises as primary innovators,deviating from traditional research organizational paradigms,and addressing critical challenges in core technological advancements in industries.Using Jiangsu Industrial Technology Research Institute as a case study,this paper examines the implementation mechanism and operational model of its“Enterprise Joint Innovation Center”,which is oriented towards the market and led by enterprises.It suggsets a practical approach to constructing innovation consortia within the content of the new development paradigm of“dual circulation”.This approach includes mechanisms to distil market-driven enterprise technology demands,the creation of a market-oriented technology research and development supply system,the strengthening of midservice guarantee mechanisms in the industrialization of outcomes,and the establishment of a global collaborative innovation ecosystem based on both international and domestic dual circulation,providing model reference and path reference for better enhancing enterprises’independent innovation ability in the new era.