历史唯物主义的思想政治教育叙事

The Ideological and Political Education Narrative of Historical Materialism

历史唯物主义揭示了思想政治教育的现实开端、阶级本质和意识形态规律。探讨历史唯物主义的思想政治教育叙事,就是要以之为指导来认识和表述思想政治教育的形成发展历史:现实的个人是思想政治教育的实际开端,这个开端的第一个历史活动是生产物质生活本身,由此展开的社会生活所形成的各种关系中,对于国家作为第一个支配人的意识形态力量出现和思想政治教育作为一种国家权力登场,具有最终决定性作用的是一定社会时代的物质利益关系,正是围绕这个根本利益进行的生产和分配引起了阶级分化、孕育了阶级思想、导致并激化了阶级斗争,在意识形态行动中被构建和确立起来,尽管这个过程不乏个人寻求委身于某种意识形态的信仰渴望和发展愿望,但只要社会制度还采取阶级统治的形式,思想政治教育就要始终遵循意识形态生成运行的一般规律。

Historical materialism reveals the realistic beginning,class nature,and ideological law of ideological and political education.To explore the ideological and political education narrative of historical materialism is to use it as a guide to understand and express the formation and development history of ideological and political education:the real individual is the actual beginning of ideological and political education,and the first historical activity of this beginning is the production of material life itself.Among the various relationships formed by the unfolding social life,the relationship of material interests in a certain social era plays a final decisive role in the emergence of the state as the first ideological power to dominate people and the emergence of ideological and political education as a state power.It is the production and distribution around this fundamental interest that causes class differentiation,breeds class ideas,leads to and intensifies class struggle,and is constructed and established in ideological actions.Although this process does not lack individuals desire for belief and development in seeking to commit themselves to a certain ideology,as long as the social system still takes the form of class rule,ideological and political education must always follow the general laws of the generation and operation of ideology.