黄河壶口瀑布旅游区空间精神研究——基于网络游客感知

Study on the Spatial Spirit of Hukou Waterfall Tourist Area on the Yellow River——Web-based Visitor Perception

不同空间可以让人产生不同的感知与精神领悟,深入探究地域空间精神,能够更好地挖掘地域特色,传承、整合、提炼、升华地方文化,进而引导、强化、提升游客的旅游体验,实现从悦耳悦目到悦心悦意至悦志悦神的境界。旅游区空间精神的研究,有利于促进旅游高质量发展及区域一体化,通过发展旅游凝聚国家精神。以黄河壶口瀑布旅游区为例,对携程网游客评论文本进行感知分析,结果表明:游客对旅游区的空间精神感知集中于空间特征、文化环境、感知体验三个维度;以黄河为依托的旅游区能够体现一脉相承的空间精神;黄河文明与民族精神是游客对旅游区文化认同的凝聚点;旅游区的空间完整性被行政区划割裂,导致空间精神的人为分离或虚化。

People have different perceptions and spiritual insights in different spaces.In-depth exploration of the spirit of regional space can better tap into local resources,inherit,integrate,refine and spread local culture,and then guide and improve the tourist experience so that the visitors will enjoy their stay in the scenic spot.The study of the spatial spirit of tourism areas is conducive to promoting high-quality tourism development and regional integration,and to uniting national spirit through tourism development.This paper,taking the Hukou Waterfall Tourist Area of the Yellow River as an example and the text of Ctrip.com visitor reviews for perception analysis,concludes that tourists’perception of the spatial spirit of the tourist area focuses on three dimensions:spatial characteristics,cultural experience,and perception experience;The tourism area based on the Yellow River can reflect the spatial spirit of the same lineage;Yellow River civilization and national spirit are the cohesive point of cultural identity in tourist areas;The spatial integrity of tourist areas is fragmented by administrative divisions,resulting in artificial separation or deflation of spatial spirit.Finally,based on the results of the above analysis,we made some suggestions.