微生物在铁路车站生活污水处理中的应用

Application of Microorganisms in Sanitary Sewage Treatment of Railway Stations

铁路车站每日产生的生活污水量巨大,容易给环境和人体健康造成危害。因此,合理选择污水处理工艺并加强污染排放控制,能为铁路车站生活污水的处理效果提供有力保障。文章首先介绍了铁路生活污水的特性,然后探讨了微生物污水处理的作用机理与技术特点,并着重分析了当前比较常用的几种微生物技术,最后对当前国内几个重要车站采用的微生物污水处理技术进行了概述,以期为铁路车站水污染问题的解决提供可行的技术参考。

The production of domestic sewage in railway stations is enormous,which can easily pose risks to the environment and human health.Therefore,selecting a reasonable sewage treatment process and strengthening pollution discharge control can provide strong guarantees for the treatment effect of domestic sewage in railway stations.The paper introduces the characteristics of railway domestic sewage,and then explores the mechanism and technical characteristics of microbial sewage treatment.It focuses on analyzing several commonly used microbial technologies,and briefly describes several important microbial sewage treatment technologies in domestic stations,in order to provide feasible technical references for railway stations to solve water pollution problems.