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经济困难公民刑事法律援助的数字化赋能及实现路径

The Digital Empowerment and Implementation Path of Criminal Legal Aid for Economically Disadvantaged Citizens
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摘要 经济困难公民刑事法律援助是我国社会救助事业的重要组成部分,关乎社会扶危助困与公平正义。数字化赋能是对大数据、移动智能和电子政务机遇的把握,既有技术和信息优势,也存在信息壁垒、专业化等劣势,还面临网络安全风险的挑战。为了解决经济困难公民刑事法律援助中的机制和质量问题,应联系实际采用数字化赋能路径。数字化赋能的实现路径以专项人工智能项目和政法信息互通平台为基础,通过完善程序机制,明确质量标准,达到机制高效顺畅、管理便民惠民;同时注重法治建设,增强合法性和安全性。 Criminal legal aid for economically disadvantaged citizens is an important component of China's social assistance system,which is related to social assistance in times of crisis and poverty,and fairness and justice.Digital empowerment offers the opportunities in areas of big data,mobile intelligence,and e-govern-ment.It has both technological and information advantages,as well as disadvantages such as information barri-ers and specialization,and challenges facing network security risks.In order to address the mechanism and quality issues in criminal legal aid for economically disadvantaged citizens,the digital empowerment path should be implemented in conjunction with practical situations based on specialized artificial intelligence pro-jects and political and legal information exchange platforms.By improving procedural mechanisms and clarif-ying quality standards,the mechanism is aimed to be efficient and smooth,and the management is convenient and beneficial to the people.At the same time,it is critical to pay attention to the construction of the rule of law for enhancing legitimacy and security.
作者 刘原 闫红红 Liu Yuan;Yan Honghong(School of Law,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo,Shandong 255000)
出处 《山东理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第6期26-35,共10页 Journal of Shandong University of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“大数据侦查的程序性控制研究”(22YJA820031) 淄博市社会科学规划研究重点项目“淄博市经济困难者刑事法律援助机制研究”(22ZBSKA007) 山东理工大学国家社科预研项目“审判中心视域下认罪认罚具结书研究”(721021) 山东理工大学博士科研启动项目“经济困难者刑事法律援助机制创新研究”(722011)。
关键词 经济困难公民 刑事法律援助 数字化赋能 援助机制 economically disadvantaged citizens criminal legal aid digital empowerment the mechanism of legal aid
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