乡村振兴视域下多功能农业的现实困境与实践路径

党的十八大以来,我国的多功能农业经历了从粗放生产到减肥降碳多元化发展模式。党的二十大进一步发出“绿色转型”强音。该文借鉴国际经验,分析我国多功能农业发展现状及现实困境。从4个层面提出实现我国多功能农业发展路径,即从提高农民的职业素质,促进农村劳动力就业形式的多样化;坚持绿色健康发展、加强科技投入;政策供给创新和有效的市场信息;拓宽融资渠道,强化多功能农业的创新投入,赋能我国乡村振兴视域下的多功能农业发展。

Since the 18th CPC National Congress,China's multi-functional agriculture has experienced a diversified development model from extensive production to weight loss and carbon reduction.The 20th CPC National Congress further issued a strong voice of"green transformation".Using the international experience for reference,this paper analyzes the present situation and realistic difficulty of the development of multi-function agriculture in our country.This paper puts forward the path to realize the development of multi-functional agriculture in China from four aspects,namely:improving the professional quality of farmers,promoting the diversification of employment forms of rural labor force,adhering to green and healthy development and strengthening investment in science and technology;policy supply innovation and effective market information;broaden financing channels,strengthen innovative investment in multi-functional agriculture,and empower the development of multi-functional agriculture in the view of rural revitalization.